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Bartonella Digital ePCR™ and BAPGM™ References
Bartonella Digital ePCR™ (BAPGM™ Enrichment + ddPCR)
Maggi Ricardo G, Richardson Toni, et al. (2020). Development and validation of a droplet digital PCR
assay for the detection and quantification of Bartonella species within human clinical samples. Journal of
Microbiological Methods. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167701220307387
Breitschwerdt Edward B, Bradley Julie M. (2020). Bartonella Associated Cutaneous Lesions (BACL) in
People with Neuropsychiatric Symptoms. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7761945/
BAPGM™ (Bartonella Alpha Proteobacteria Growth Medium) Enrichment
Breitschwerdt Edward B, Greenberg Rosalie, et al. (2019). Bartonella henselae Bloodstream infection in a
boy with Pediatric Acute-Onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome.
Wolf, Leslie A. et al. (2014) In Pursuit of a Stealth Pathogen: Laboratory Diagnosis of Bartonellosis.
Clinical Microbiology Newsletter.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0196439914000129
Lantos Paul M., Maggi Ricardo G., Ferguson Brandy, Varkey Jay, Park Lawrence P., Breitschwerdt Edward
B., and Woods Christopher W. Detection of Bartonella Species in the Blood of Veterinarians and
Veterinary Technicians: A Newly Recognized Occupational Hazard? Vector‐Borne and Zoonotic Diseases.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25072986
Pultorak, E. L., R. G. Maggi, et al. (2013). "Serial testing from a three‐day collection period using the
BAPGM platform may enhance the sensitivity of Bartonella spp. detection in bacteremic human
patients." J Clin Micro. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23486720/
Maggi RG, Mozayeni BR, Pultorak EL, et al. (2012). Bartonella spp. bacteremia and rheumatic symptoms
in patients from Lyme disease‐endemic region. Emerg Infect Dis.
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/18/5/11-1366_article
Maggi RG, Kempf VAG, Chomel BB, EB Breitschwerdt. (2011) Bartonella. Ch 46 in Manual of Clinical
Microbiology. 10th Ed.
Maggi RG, Mascarelli PE, Pultorak EL, et al. (2011). Bartonella spp. bacteremia in high‐risk
immunocompetent patients. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21996096
Breitschwerdt EB, Maggi RG, Lantos PM, Woods CW, Hegarty BC, Bradley JM. (2010). Bartonella vinsonii
subsp. berkhoffii and Bartonella henselae bacteremia in a father and daughter with neurological disease.
Parasit Vectors. http://www.parasitesandvectors.com/content/3/1/29
Breitschwerdt EB, Maggi RG, Robert Mozayeni B, Hegarty BC, Bradley JM, Mascarelli PE. (2010). PCR
amplification of Bartonella koehlerae from human blood and enrichment blood cultures. Parasit Vectors.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20735840
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Sontakke Sushama; Cadenas Maria B; Maggi Ricardo G; Diniz Pedro Paulo VP; Breitschwerdt Edward B.
(2009). Use of broad range16S rDNA PCR in clinical microbiology. J Microbiol Methods.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19046999/
Duncan AW, Maggi RG, Breitschwerdt EB. (2007). A combined approach for the enhanced detection and
isolation of Bartonella species in dog blood samples: Pre‐enrichment culture followed by PCR and
subculture onto agar plates. J Microbiol Meth. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17346836
Cadenas, M. B., R. G. Maggi, et al. (2007). "Identification of bacteria from clinical samples using
Bartonella alpha‐Proteobacteria growth medium." J Microbiol Methods.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17889384
Diniz PPVP, Maggi RG, Schwartz DS, Cadenas MB, Bradley JM, Hegarty BC, Breitschwerdt EB. (2007)
Canine bartonellosis: Serological and molecular prevalence in Brazil and evidence of coinfection with
Bartonella henselae and Bartonella vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii. Vet Res.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17583666
Breitschwerdt EB, Maggi RG, Sigmon B, Nicholson WL. (2007) Isolation of Bartonella quintana from a
woman and a cat following putative bite transmission. J Clin Microbiol.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1828989/
Maggi, R. G., A. W. Duncan, et al. (2005). Novel chemically modified liquid medium that will support the
growth of seven Bartonella species. J Clin Microbiol.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1151927/
BAPGM™ in Other Laboratories
Pitassi LH, de Paiva Diniz PP, Scorpio DG, Drummond MR, Lania BG, Barjas‐Castro ML, Gilioli R, Colombo
S, Sowy S, Breitschwerdt EB, Nicholson WL, Velho PE. (2015). Bartonella spp. bacteremia in blood
donors from Campinas, Brazil. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25590435
Lynch T, Iverson J, Kosoy M. (2011). Combining culture techniques for Bartonella: the best of both
worlds. J Clin Micro. Apr 2011. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21289156
Bai Y, Kosoy MY, Boonmar S, Sawatwong P, Sangmaneedet S, Peruski LF. (2010). Enrichment culture and
molecular identification of diverse Bartonella species in stray dogs. Vet Micro.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20570065
Riess T, Dietrich F, Schmidt KV, Kaiser PO, Schwarz H, Schäfer A, Kempf VA. (2008). Analysis of a novel
insect cell culture medium‐based growth medium for Bartonella species. Appl Environ Microbiol.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18567689